Formulation and Evaluation of Polyherbal Facial Scrub

Authors

  • Aparna Sharma Faculty of Pharmacy, Pacific Academy of Higher Education and Research University, Udaipur (Rajasthan)
  • Vaibhav Patidar Faculty of Pharmacy, Pacific Academy of Higher Education and Research University, Udaipur (Rajasthan)
  • Maya Sharma Faculty of Pharmacy, Pacific Academy of Higher Education and Research University, Udaipur (Rajasthan)
  • Ranu Sharma Faculty of Pharmacy, Pacific Academy of Higher Education and Research University, Udaipur (Rajasthan)

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.22270/ajprd.v14i5.1862

Abstract

Facial scrubs are topical cosmeceutical preparations designed to mechanically and chemically exfoliate the stratum corneum, remove accumulated dead keratinocytes, unclog sebaceous follicles, improve microcirculation, and impart a refreshed, radiant complexion. Synthetic scrubs frequently incorporate polyethylene microbeads, parabens, and petrochemical emollients that carry significant ecological toxicity and dermatological risks. Consumer awareness of these hazards has fuelled unprecedented demand for naturally sourced, biodegradable, and multifunctional alternatives.

The present investigation describes the systematic formulation and multidimensional evaluation of a novel polyherbal facial scrub comprising thirteen ingredients: onion (Allium cepa) juice, neem leaf powder (Azadirachta indica), turmeric powder (Curcuma longa), sandalwood powder (Santalum album), aloe vera gel (Aloe barbadensis miller), walnut shell powder (Juglans regia), glycerin, rose water (Rosa damascena hydrosol), beeswax (Cera alba), cetyl alcohol, coffee (Coffea arabica) grounds, sugar (sucrose) crystals, and distilled water. The formulation was evaluated for organoleptic characteristics, physicochemical parameters (pH, viscosity, spreadability, washability, particle size distribution), and primary skin irritation (patch test).

The optimised polyherbal scrub formulation demonstrated a pH of 5.6 ± 0.08 (scalp-compatible), excellent spreadability and washability, and no skin irritation in 30 human volunteers over 72 hours. These results collectively validate the therapeutic, cosmetic, and safety credentials of this sustainable polyherbal scrub as a viable alternative to synthetic commercial formulations.

 

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Published

2026-10-15

How to Cite

Aparna Sharma, Vaibhav Patidar, Maya Sharma, & Ranu Sharma. (2026). Formulation and Evaluation of Polyherbal Facial Scrub . Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical Research and Development, 14(5), 19–24. https://doi.org/10.22270/ajprd.v14i5.1862