A Review of a Hair-Care Formulation for Hair Health

Authors

  • Monali G. Chaudhari Department of pharmaceutics, P.R Patil Institute of Pharmacy, Talegaon (S.P) - 442204, India
  • Tejaswini G Malge Department of pharmaceutics, P.R Patil Institute of Pharmacy, Talegaon (S.P) - 442204, India
  • Darshana Shirbhate Department of pharmaceutics, P.R Patil Institute of Pharmacy, Talegaon (S.P) - 442204, India
  • Vrushali Potdar Department of pharmaceutics, P.R Patil Institute of Pharmacy, Talegaon (S.P) - 442204, India

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.22270/ajprd.v13i5.1625

Abstract

Hair plays a vital role in appearance, personality, and overall well-being, making its care an important aspect of cosmetic science. Hair is primarily composed of keratin and undergoes a natural growth cycle that can be influenced by genetic, physiological, and environmental factors. Damage to hair fibers occurs due to excessive use of chemical treatments, synthetic dyes, and environmental stress, which necessitates the development of effective and safer hair-care formulations. This review highlights the structure and physiology of hair, common causes of damage, and the role of cosmetic preparations such as shampoos, conditioners, oils, gels, and dyes in maintaining hair health. Particular emphasis is placed on herbal ingredients such as Amla, Shikakai, Henna, Hibiscus, and flaxseed, which demonstrate natural conditioning, coloring, antifungal, and strengthening properties. Modern advancements including silicone-based ingredients and optimized formulations provide improved manageability, shine, and protection against heat and chemical damage. Evaluation parameters such as foam stability, detergency, conditioning effect, viscosity, microbiological safety, and irritation studies are essential for assessing product performance. Overall, integration of natural extracts with modern cosmetic science offers a promising approach to achieving safe, effective, and consumer-friendly hair-care formulations.

 

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biographies

Monali G. Chaudhari, Department of pharmaceutics, P.R Patil Institute of Pharmacy, Talegaon (S.P) - 442204, India

Department of pharmaceutics, P.R Patil Institute of Pharmacy, Talegaon (S.P) - 442204, India

Tejaswini G Malge, Department of pharmaceutics, P.R Patil Institute of Pharmacy, Talegaon (S.P) - 442204, India

Department of pharmaceutics, P.R Patil Institute of Pharmacy, Talegaon (S.P) - 442204, India

Darshana Shirbhate, Department of pharmaceutics, P.R Patil Institute of Pharmacy, Talegaon (S.P) - 442204, India

Department of pharmaceutics, P.R Patil Institute of Pharmacy, Talegaon (S.P) - 442204, India

Vrushali Potdar, Department of pharmaceutics, P.R Patil Institute of Pharmacy, Talegaon (S.P) - 442204, India

Department of pharmaceutics, P.R Patil Institute of Pharmacy, Talegaon (S.P) - 442204, India

References

Pathak K, Vaidya A. Cosmetic science: concept and principles. 1st ed. Pune: Nirali Prakashan; 2018. p. 5.1-5.3.

Unna PG. Beiträgezur Histologie und Entwicklungsgeschichte der menschlichenOberhaut und ihrer Anhangsgebilde. Arch Mikrosk Anat Entwicklungsmech. 1876;12:665.

Danforth CH. Hair with special reference to hypertrichosis. AMA Arch Dermatol Syphilol. 1925;11:494.

Pinkus H. Embryology in hair. In: Montagna W, Ellis RA, editors. The biology of hair growth. New York: Academic Press; 1958.

Sengel P. Morphogenesis of skin. London: Cambridge University Press; 1976.

Spearman RIC. The hair follicle. In: Handbook of Physiology. 1977. p. 1268.

Draelos ZD. The biology of hair care. Dermatol Clin. 2000;18:651-8.

Michaela MJ. Hair package in normal and weathered hair. 2007;2:6-9.

Dawber R. Hair: its structure and response to cosmetic preparations. Clin Dermatol. 1996;14:105-12.

Robbins CR. Chemical and physical behavior of human hair. 4th ed. New York: Springer; 2013.

Swift JA. The mechanics of fracture of human hair. Int J Cosmet Sci. 1999;21:227-39.

Syed AN. Ethnic hair care products. Clin Dermatol. 1997;17:235-59.

Sinclair RD. Healthy hair: what is it? Clin Dermatol. 2007;12:2-5.

Singh M, Yadav P, Mausya ML, Jaiswal S, Yadav N. A review on cosmetic products "shampoo". Int J Res Pharm Sci. 2021; 9:2320-2882.

Champion MJ. Hobson-Jobson: the words English owes to Indian. BBC News Magazine. 2014 Sep 21.

Bouillon C. Shampoos and hair conditioners. Clin Dermatol. 1988;6:83-92.

Halligudi N, Al Khudori MS. Evaluation of cosmetic properties of different brands of shampoo from multinational brands in Oman. Int J Pharm Pharm Sci. 2013;1(7):91-6.

Balsam SM, Gershon SD, Rieger MM, Sagarin E, Strianse SJ. Cosmetic science and technology. 2nd ed. New Delhi: John Wiley India; 2008.

Balsam AO, Paye M, Maibach HI. Handbook of cosmetic science and technology. 3rd ed. New York: Informa Healthcare; 2009.

Sandhyarani G, Ramesh A, Balaji B. A review on shampoo. Int J Pharm Sci Res. 2014;1(2):61-4.

Zeffren E. Method for the colouring of hair. J Soc Cosmet Chem. 1983;98(1):48-56.

Lanjewar A, Maurya S, Sharma P, Gaur A. Review on hair problem and its solution. Int J Pharm Sci Rev Res. 2020;10(3-5):322-9.

Preparation and method of shampoo. Pharmacy180. Available from: http://www.pharmacy180.com/article/preparation-n-method-of-shampoo-821

Shampoos [Internet]. SRM Institute of Science and Technology. Available from: https://webstor.srmist.edu.in/web-assets/sem-main-site/files/files/shampoos.pdf

Bawage NB, Bawage SB. Review on hair care products and its evaluation. Int J Pharm Sci Rev Res. 2021;8(3):2349-6002.

Robbins CR. Chemical and physical behavior of human hair. 4th ed. New York: Springer; 2013.

Gode V, Bhalla N, Shirhatti V, Mhaskar S, Kamath Y. Quantitative measurement of the penetration of coconut oil into human hair using radiolabeled coconut oil. J Cosmet Sci. 2012;63:27-31.

Rele AS, Mohile RB. Effect of mineral oil, sunflower oil, and coconut oil on prevention of hair damage. J Cosmet Sci. 2003; 54:175-92.

Nazir H, Wang L, Lian G, Zhu S, Ma G. Uniform-sized silicone oil microemulsion. Colloids Surf A. 2011;364:56-64.

Keis K, Persaud D, Kamath YK, Rele AS. Investigation of penetration abilities of various oils into human hair fiber. J Cosmet Sci. 2005;56:283-95.

Fregonesi A, Scanavez C, Santos L, De Oliveira A, Roesler R, et al. Brazilian oils and butters: the effect of different fatty acid chain composition on human hair physicochemical properties. J Cosmet Sci. 2009;60:273-80.

Keis K, Huemmer CL, Kamath YK. Effect of oil films on moisture vapour absorption on human hair. J Cosmet Sci. 2007;58:135-45.

Lopez LC, Cabrera CV, Venegas C, et al. Argan oil contained antioxidants for human mitochondria. Int J Cosmet Sci. 2013;8:47-50.

Harhar H, Gharby S, Kartah BE, et al. Long argan fruit drying time is detrimental for argan oil quality. Food Chem. 2010;5:1799-802.

AitDouiel A, Ammouche A, Garrido M, et al. Effect of lycopene-enriched olive and argan oil upon lipid serum parameters in Wistar rats. Nutr Res. 2014; 94:2943-50.

El Abbassi A, Khalid N, Zbakh H, Ahmad A. Physicochemical characteristics, nutritional properties and health benefits of argan oil: a review. Crit Rev Food Sci Nutr. 2014;54:1401-14.

Patel AD, Mahida RJ. Review of natural resources used to hair dye and hair care products. Int J Pharm Sci Res. 2021;13(9):546-52.

Zhu J, Van Teeth I, Johnson B. The beauty of silicone in hair care application. 2017;1-4.

Ramakrishna S, Gopikrishna U. Formulation and evaluation of herbal hair gel. Int J Res Pharm Sci. 2022;5(2):28-32.

Manjula D, Benita JL, et al. Formulation and evaluation of flaxseed hair gel: a natural hair trimmer. Int J Pharm Sci Rev Res. 2018;8(3):487-91.

Suryawanshi NC, Vijayendra SM, Nagoba SN, More DR. Preparation and evaluation of herbal gel containing fenugreek seed extract for hair growth. Int J Pharm Sci Res. 2019;8:2348-9369

Downloads

Published

2025-10-15

How to Cite

Monali G. Chaudhari, Tejaswini G Malge, Darshana Shirbhate, & Vrushali Potdar. (2025). A Review of a Hair-Care Formulation for Hair Health. Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical Research and Development, 13(5), 44–59. https://doi.org/10.22270/ajprd.v13i5.1625