STANDARDIZATION OF JAMBAVASAVA - A POLYHERBAL AYURVEDIC FORMULATION

Authors

  • Chumbhale Deshraj Shyamkant Assistant Professor, Department of Pharmacognosy ,Amrutvahini College of Pharmacy, Sangamner, Ahmednagar
  • Chavan M J Department of Pharmacognosy, Amrutvahini College of Pharmacy, Sangamner-422 608, Maharashtra, India.
  • Upasani C D Department of Pharmacognosy, Amrutvahini College of Pharmacy, Sangamner-422 608, Maharashtra, India.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.22270/ajprd.v6i2.351

Keywords:

Jambavasava, Physico-chemical standards, Ayurvedic liquid formulation, Quality control

Abstract

Standardization of herbal formulation is an essential tool for assessment of quality of drugs based on physical properties and chemical content. The present paper reports on standardization of procured sample of marketed Jambavasava prescribed for the treatment of diabetes. Present study was includes various physico-chemical standards such as pH, specific gravity, viscosity, acid value, total solid, total alcohol, reducing sugar and non-reducing sugar, heavy metal and mineral content. Quantitative chemical estimation of total phenolic content was done by Folin- Ciocalteu reagent method using gallic acid as a standard. Also major heavy metals and minerals content was determined by Atomic absorption spectrometer (ASS).The pH, specific gravity, viscosity, acid value, total solid, total alcohol, reducing sugar and non-reducing sugar was found to be 3.87 ± 0.010, 1.23 ± 0.006, 1.663 ± 0.011 cp, 0.08 ± 0.004, 33.67 ± 0.005 % w/v, 7.86 ± 0.015 % v/v, 8.03 ± 0.058 % w/v and 0.25 ± 0.030 % w/v respectively. Phenolic content of Jambavasava by Folin- Ciocalteu reagent method by comparing with gallic acid as a standard was found to be 0.062 ± 0.001 % w/v. Estimated heavy metals and minerals of Jambavasava showed presence of heavy metals such as Lead 4.96 ppm, Aluminum 182 ppm and minerals includes Zinc 26.90 ppm, Copper 11.6 ppm, Irons 158 ppm, Nickel 3.59 ppm and Chromium 0.29 ppm indicated within a safety limit. Present study has to compile the quality control standards of polyherbal Jambavasava for the authenticity of drug sample and its pharmacopoeial monograph information for the better and safe use in the therapeutics.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

1. Weerasooriya WMB, Liyanage JA, Pandya SS. Quantitative parameters of different brands of Asava and Arishta used in Ayurvedic medicine: an assessment. Indian Journal of Pharmacology. 2006; 8(5):365.
2. Handa SS, Kapoor VK. Introduction to ayurvedic dosage forms In: Textbook of Pharmacognosy, Delhi: Vallabh Prakashan; 1995; 325-28.
3. Jarald EE, Jarald SE. Traditional and alternative systems of medicines In: Textbook of Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry, New Delhi: CBS Publishers & Distributors, 2009;8.
4. The Indian Pharmacopoeia. Government of India, Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, New Delhi: Controller of Publication; 1996; 2(4) A- 95.
5. More HN, Hajare AA. Practical Physical Pharmacy, 1st ed. Nashik: Career Publications, 2007; 23.
6. Hadkar UB. A Handbook of Practical Physical Pharmaceutics, 4th ed. Pune: Nirali Prakashan; 2007; (4) 64-5.
7. The British Pharmacopoeia. Vol 4. Great Britain: The Department of Health Social Services and Public Safety; 2003; 4, A- 238.
8. The Indian Pharmacopoeia. Government of India, Ministry of Health and Family Welfare. New Delhi: Controller of Publication; 1966; 2(4) A- 495.
9. The Ayurvedic Pharmacopoeia of India. Government of India, Ministry of Health and Family Welfare. Part - II, Volume – ΙΙ, 1st ed. New Delhi: Controller of Publication; 2007;2 (1) 228, 263- 65.
10. Kumaran A, Karunakaran J. In vitro antioxidant activities of methanol extract of five phyllanthus species from India. LWT – Food Science & Technology. 2006;40:344-52.
11. Saraswathy S, Nandini D, D. Ramasamy. Antioxidant, heavy metals and elemental analysis of Holoptelea integrifolia Planch. Indian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences. 2008;70:576-83.
12. Sreenivasulu M, Jayaveera KN, C. Madhusudhana Chetty, K. Gnanaprakash, K. Adinarayana. Heavy metal analysis of various parts of Ficus mollis (Vahl) by HPTLC. International Journal of Chemical Technology & Research. 2010;2:807-12.
13. Jayathilake AN, Wijeyaratne SC. Biochemical and microbiological changes of Caryota urens (Kithul palm) phloem sap’. Vidyodaya Journal of Science. 1999;8:91-108.
14. Strube M, Dragstedt LO, Larsen JC. Naturally occurring antitumourigens I. plant phenols. Copenhagen: The Nordic Council of Ministers; 1993;9-40.
15. Larson RA. The antioxidants of higher plants. Phytochemistry. 1988;27:969-78.
16. Anonymous. Quality control methods for medicinal plant material. Geneva, Switzerland: World Health Organization (WHO). 1998; 1-7.

Published

2018-05-28

How to Cite

Shyamkant, C. D., J, C. M., & D, U. C. (2018). STANDARDIZATION OF JAMBAVASAVA - A POLYHERBAL AYURVEDIC FORMULATION. Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical Research and Development, 6(2), 43–46. https://doi.org/10.22270/ajprd.v6i2.351