Simultaneous Analysis of Anti-Hypertensive Drugs by RP-HPLC: An Overview

Authors

  • Akshay Katkale Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, MVP Samaj’s College of Pharmacy, Nashik, Maharashtra, India-422002
  • Sagar Fodase Department of Quality Assurance Technique, Sanjivani College of Pharmaceutical Education & Research, Sahajanand Nagar, Shingnapur, Kopargaon, Maharashtra, India- 423603
  • Ashok Pingle Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, MVP Samaj’s College of Pharmacy, Nashik, Maharashtra, India-422002
  • Ganesh Dhikale Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, MVP Samaj’s College of Pharmacy, Nashik, Maharashtra, India-422002
  • Pratik Waghmare Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, MVP Samaj’s College of Pharmacy, Nashik, Maharashtra, India-422002
  • Deepak Dhake Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, MVP Samaj’s College of Pharmacy, Nashik, Maharashtra, India-422002

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.22270/ajprd.v12i1.1355

Keywords:

bbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbb

Abstract

High performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) is an important qualitative and quantitative technique, generally used for the estimation of pharmaceutical and biological samples. In now a day pharmaceutical market, many newer antihypertensive combination drugs are available to control hypertension as well as to keep society healthy and stress free. All presently available old drugs have frequent dosing produces various side effects. So, there is need to analyse such antihypertensive drugs. The aim of this review is to analysed such commonly used antihypertensive combination drugs by using reverse phase high performance liquid chromatography (RP-HPLC). Reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography (RP-HPLC) involves the separation of molecules on the basis of hydrophobicity. The separation depends on the hydrophobic binding of the solute molecule from the mobile phase to the immobilized hydrophobic ligands attached to the stationary phase. The drugs like Amlodipine besylate and Valsartan, Irbesartan and Hydrochlorothiazide, Atenolol and Chlorthalidone, Hydrochlorothiazide and Candesartan, Ramipril and Amlodipine, Hydrochlorothiazide and Enalapril, Quinapril and Hydrochlorothiazide etc. About fifteen combination drugs are analysed by using RP-HPLC. This review assists in appropriate selection of column, mobile phase, pH, flow rate, detector and form of such combination drugs.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biographies

Akshay Katkale, Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, MVP Samaj’s College of Pharmacy, Nashik, Maharashtra, India-422002

Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, MVP Samaj’s College of Pharmacy, Nashik, Maharashtra, India-422002

Sagar Fodase, Department of Quality Assurance Technique, Sanjivani College of Pharmaceutical Education & Research, Sahajanand Nagar, Shingnapur, Kopargaon, Maharashtra, India- 423603

Department of Quality Assurance Technique, Sanjivani College of Pharmaceutical Education & Research, Sahajanand Nagar, Shingnapur, Kopargaon, Maharashtra, India- 423603

Ashok Pingle, Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, MVP Samaj’s College of Pharmacy, Nashik, Maharashtra, India-422002

Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, MVP Samaj’s College of Pharmacy, Nashik, Maharashtra, India-422002

Ganesh Dhikale, Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, MVP Samaj’s College of Pharmacy, Nashik, Maharashtra, India-422002

Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, MVP Samaj’s College of Pharmacy, Nashik, Maharashtra, India-422002

Pratik Waghmare, Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, MVP Samaj’s College of Pharmacy, Nashik, Maharashtra, India-422002

Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, MVP Samaj’s College of Pharmacy, Nashik, Maharashtra, India-422002

Deepak Dhake, Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, MVP Samaj’s College of Pharmacy, Nashik, Maharashtra, India-422002

Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, MVP Samaj’s College of Pharmacy, Nashik, Maharashtra, India-422002

References

Martin M, Guiochon G. Effects of high pressures in liquid chromatography. J. Chromatogr. Anal. 2005;(1-2)7:16-38

Liu Y, Lee ML. Ultrahigh pressure liquid chromatography using elevated temperature. J.Chromatogr.2006;1104(1-2):198–202

AbidiSL. High-performance liquid chromatography of phosphatidic acids and relatedpolar lipids. J. Chromatogr.1991; 587:193-203

Hearn MT. Ion-pair chromatography on normal and reversed-phase systems. Adv. Chromatogr.1980; 18:59–100

Tripathi KD. Essentialsof medicalpharmacology.Sixth edition,Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers (P) Ltd. New Delhi, 2003;539-540

WHO Hypertension- https://www.int/news-roo/factsheet/detail/hypertension (Accessed in November 2021)

Combination drug- https://www.fda.gov/consumer/free-publication-women/high-blood-pressure#ACE-inhibitors

Rahul RN, Joshi SS, VershaM,Shabtr N.Stability indicating RP-HPLC method for simultaneous determination of amlodipine besylate and combination in bulk and commercial dosage form.Asian J. of Pharm and life Sci.2012;2(2):280-290

DyadeGK,SawankRL. ValidatedRP-HPLC method and unique mobile phase for the simultaneous estimation of amlodipine besylate and valsartan from solid dosage form bulk and rosuvastatin&valsartan. Asian J. Pharm Chem.2018;1(6):31-36

Patel BS, Choudhury BG,Buch M,Patel AB. StabilityindicatingRP-HPLCmethod for simultaneous determination ofvalsartan&amlodipine from their Combination dosageform.Int. J.Chemtech. 2019;1(4):1257 – 1267

Ali TA,Mohamed GG, AliAA, TaibFH. RP-HPLC stability indicating method for estimation irbesartan and hydrochlorothiazide in bulk and pharmaceutical dosage form. Chinese J. Anal.Chem.2016;4(1):1601-1608

Esward M,Chary T, JunapudiS, Sharma M. RP-HPLC method development and validation for simultaneousestimation ofirbesartan&hydrochlorothiazide in pharmaceutical dosage form. Asian J. ResChem. 2012;5(4):348-352

Ravishankar P, Rao G, Sreevidya V.Novel RP-HPLC method for simultaneous determination of irbesartan and hydrochlorothiazide in bulk and tablet dosage form. Science spectrum.2016;1(3):309-330

Kumar GS, Ramya V,Mondal S, Kumar SP. Devlopement and validation of RP-HPLC method for simultaneous estimation of atenolol and chlorthalidone from pharmaceutical formulation. Int.Res J.Pharm.2012;3(10):215-218

Devi AL, Sree GU, Rao UM. A New RP-HPLC method development& validation for the dissolution studies ofatenelol&chlorthalidoneimmediate Release Tablet dosage form.Int.J.ResPharma&Chem.2014;4(4):958 – 965

Devi RG, NagarajunK. Analytical method development and validation for the estimation of chlorthalidone and atenolol by RP-HPLC. Int.J.AdvRes and Develop.2018;3(10): 133:137

Bonthu MG,AtmakuriLR,Jangala VR. Simultaneous determination of candesartan and hydrochlorothiazide in human plasma by LC-MS/MS.Brazilian J. PharmaSci.2018; 54(1): e17381

Madhavi K, Navamani M, Prasanthi C.Simple analytical method for the simtameous estimation hydrochlorthazide&condesartan by RP-HPLC. Int.J.Applied Pharma.2017; 9(6):35-37

Shrikalyani V, Madhuri T,Sareesh K, Kumar M. Simultaneous estimation of hydrochlorothiazide and condesartan in bulk and pharmaceutical dosage form by RP-HPLC PDA method. Int. J.PharmSci&Res.2018;9(1):150-157

Kotthiredddy K,Rama Devi B. Stability indicating RP-HPLC method development and validation for the simultaneous estimation of condesartancilexeotiland hydrochlorothiazide in bulk and tablet dosage form. Scholar’s researchlibrary.2015;7(12):114-121

Dai SY,Qiu ST,Wu W, Fu CM. Development and validation of an RP-HPLC method for simultaneous determination of ramipril and amlodipine in tablets. J.PharmaAnal.2013;3(6):440–446

AnandBK,Kumar GV,Sivasubramanian L. Simultaneous estimation oframipril and amlodipine in pharmaceutical dosage form by RP-HPLC method. Int.J.PharmaSci. 2014; 3(4):196-198

Rajput PS,Kaur A,Gill NK. Simultaneous estimation of ramipril and amlodipine in bulk and tablet dosage form by RP-HPLC method. J.Applied PharmaSci. 2012;2(7):160-165

Hammouda M, Mohamed A, Abu EE, Dina TE, Dalia R,SaadiaMA.Simultaneous Determination of enalapril and hydrochlorothiazide in Pharmaceutical Preparations Using Microemulsion Liquid Chromatography.J.Chromatogra.Sci. 2015; 53:90–96

SurydevaraV, RaoBV, Koduri T, Adimulan LR. Analytical method development and validation for simultaneous estimation of enalapril maleate and hydrochlorothiazide by RP-HPLC. Der Pharma Chemica.2014;6(1):217-223

Foda NH,Naeem O,AbdELbary A. Simultaneous HPLC determination of Enalapril and Hydrochlorothiazide in human plasma and its pharmacokinetics application. J. Pharm Sci&Res.2012;2(11):786-794

Keerthi J,SubramaniyanD. Analytical method development and validation for the simultaneous estimation of enalapril and hydrochlorothiazide by RP-HPLC method in bulk and pharmaceutical dosage form.J.PharmAnal.2019;1(12):323-332

Prameela KL,Veni R,SatyanarayanaP,Babu BH. Stability indicating reverse phase high performance liquid chromatographic method with photodiode array detection for the simultaneous quantification of quinapril and hydrochlorthiazide in bulk and tablet dosage forms.Asian J.Chem.2018;30(4):873-878

Rani GS, Gandhi MB,Kumar GM,Rekha M,PullamKR. A new RP-HPLC method for simultaneous estimation of quinapril and hydrochlorothiazide in pharmaceutical dosage form. World J.PharmSci. 2013;2(6):6220-6234

AltunsoyS, Bonzal B.Validation of liquid chromatography method for simultaneous determination of quinapril and hydrochlorothiazide in pharmaceutical dosage form. Turk j.Pharm Sci. 2013;10(2):255-262

Megala K, Chenthilnathan A,Sathishbabu A. Validated RP-HPLC method for simultaneous determination of telmisartan and hydrochlorothiazide in pharmaceutical formulation.Int. J.PharmRes & Allied Sci.2014;3(3):33-40

Wankhede SB,TajaneMR,Gupta KR,Wadodkar SG. RP-HPLC method for simultaneous estimation of telmisartan and hydrochlorothiazide in tablet dosage form. Indian J.PharmaSci. 2007;69(2):298-300

Mukhopodhyay S, Kadam K,Sawant L, Nachane D,PanditaN. Simultaneous determination of related substances of telmisartan and hydrochlorothiazide in tablet dosage form by using RP-HPLC method. Indian J.PharmaSci. 2011;3(3):375-383

Aher SS, Saudagar RB,Kothar H. Devlopement and validation of RP-HPLC method for simultaneous estimation of azilsartanmedoxomil and chlorthalidone in bulk and tablet dosage form.Int.J. Current PharmaRes.2018;10(6):22-23

Naazneen S,Sridevi A. Stability indicating RP-HPLC method for the simultaneous estimation of azilsartanmedoxomil and chlorthalidone in solid dosage form. Int.J.Pharmacy&PharmSci.2014;6(6):237-242

Sohani SK,Kumar R,Akhtar M,Chanda R, Chawala G. Development and validation of RP-HPLC method for simultaneous estimation of azilsartan and chlorthalidone in bulk form and formulation using quality by design. Int.J.Pharm &Sci.2016;8(2):267-271

Huang T,He Z, Yang B,Shao L,Zheng X,Duan G. Simultaneous determination of captopril and hydrochlorothiazide in human plasma by reverse-phase HPLC from linear gradient elution. J.Pharm&BiomedAnal.2006; 41:644–648

Veerubhotia K, Walker RB. Development and validation of stability indicating RP-HPLC method using quality by design for estimation captopril. Indian J. of PharmSci. 2019;81(1): 45-56

Ivanovic D,Medenica M,Malenovic A,Jancic B.Validation of the RP-HPLC method for analysis of hydrochlorothiazide and captopril in tablet. AccredQual Assur.2004; 9:76-81

HossenA,Haque A,Dewan I,Kabir H, Hossain K, Islam A. Development and validation of RP-HPLC method for the simultaneous estimation of hydrochlorothiazide and losartan potassium in tablet dosage form. DhakaUniv. J. Pharm Sci.2011;10(1):35-42

Argekar AP,Sawant JG. A gradient reversed phase HPLC method for simultaneous determination of hydrochlorothiazide and losartan potassium. Analytical Later.2008;33(5): 869-880

SibelA, Ozkan. Simultaneous determination of losartan potassium and hydrochlorothiazide from tablet and human serum by RP-HPLC. J.Liquid Chromatogr.&RelatedTechno.2007;24(15):2337-2346

Naikini P,Akula A, Ajitha A, RaoMV. RP-HPLC method development and validation for the simultaneous estimation of amlodipine and atenolol in bulk and tablet dosage form.Int.J. Pharmacy &PharmSci.2014;6(1):391-393

Phillip B, Joseph J,Pandian M.RP-HPLC development and validation for simultaneous estimation of atenelol and amlodipinebesylate in pharmaceutical dosage form. Int.J. PharmSci&Res.2016;4(1):345-355.

HaqueA,Nazin A.Development and validation of RP-HPLC method for the simultaneous estimation of atenolol and amlodipine in tablet dosage form.Dhaka Univ.J. of Pharm.Sci.2010;9(2):131-138

GanipisettyLA,Dachinamoorthy D, Rao VL. Stabilityindicating RP-HPLC method development and validation of simultaneous estimation of trandolapril and verapamil hydrochloride with forced degradation studies in bulk and commercial products.Int.J.PharmaResSchol.2015;4(4):1-8

Srilatha,Saikiran G, HemalathaR.Reverse phase high performance liquid chromatography method development and validation for the simultaneous determinationof verapamil and trandolapril in pure form and their marketed combined pharmaceutical dosage form. Int. J. Farmacia.2020;7(4):236-256

LaxmiPM, Geotha V.Devlopment and validation of RP-HPLC method for the simultaneous estimation of verapamil hydrochloride &trandolapril in bulk and pharmaceutical dosage form. Asian J.PharmAnal&MediChem.2016;4(1):38-46

Hema P, Chandra PK, Rao BA,Kumari AS. Chemometric assisted RP-HPLC quantitative estimation and validation of hydrochlorothiazide and triamterene in tablet dosage form. Int. J. Pharmacy and AnalRes.2017;6(3):442-448

SathyanaryanaP,Balaji, AnanthKR, Lakshmi K, Ashok P. Analytical method development and validation of simultaneous estimation of hydrochlorothiazide and triamterene in combined tablet dosage form by RP HPLC. Int. Res.J.Pharmacy &Pharmaco.2018;6(1):48-54

Margaryan T,Mikayelyan A,Zakaryan H,Armoudjian Y.Simultaneous determination of triamterene and hydrochlorothiazide in human plasma by liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry &its application to abioequivalencestudy. SN Applied Sci.2019; 1:653

NeelimaK, RajendraY. Analytical method development and validation for simultaneous estimation of hydralazine, isosorbidedinitrate in bulk and tablet formulation by RP-HPLC. Indian J.Pharm.Sci&Res.2014;5(4):1290-1294

Patel VS, Pandya SS. A review onanalytical methods for estimation ofisosorbridedinitrate&hydralazinehydrochloride in bulk and pharmaceutical dosage form. Int.J.Chem.TechRes. 2017;10(10):92-94

MastanammaSK, Saidulu P,Sravanthi A,Raijtha E. Stability indicating validated RP-HPLCmethod forsimultaneousdetermination of hydralazinehydrochloride &isosorbidedenigrate in bulk &pharmaceutical dosage form. Int. J. Pharm Sci.2018;40(1):141-148

Published

2024-02-15

How to Cite

Katkale, A., Fodase, S., Pingle, A., Dhikale, G., Waghmare, P., & Dhake, D. (2024). Simultaneous Analysis of Anti-Hypertensive Drugs by RP-HPLC: An Overview. Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical Research and Development, 12(1), 87–97. https://doi.org/10.22270/ajprd.v12i1.1355